marginal tax
英 [ˈmɑːdʒɪnl tæks]
美 [ˈmɑːrdʒɪnl tæks]
边际税收
双语例句
- High marginal tax rates may act as a disincentive to working longer hours.
高额的边际税率可能会对加班起到抑制作用。 - Sweeping tax reform offers one of the best chances to raise growth; by this I mean reform which reduces marginal tax rates on work, investment and saving, and reduces tax preferences for particular industries and assets.
广泛的税收改革会为促进增长提供最好的机会。我所说的改革是指降低工作、投资、储蓄方面的边际税率，并减少对特定行业和资产的税收优惠。 - The marginal tax rate there is around 80 per cent, and in some cases the interaction of benefits is even more baffling.
这里的边际税率在80%左右，某些情况下，福利的相互作用甚至更难以理解。 - Other measures should include gradually phasing out the tax subsidy on high-end health insurance, taxing Wall Street bank profits and bonuses, raising high-end marginal tax rates and, if necessary, introducing a small value added tax.
其它措施应该包括逐步取消对高端医疗保险的税收补贴、对华尔街银行利润和奖金征税、提高高端边际税率、并（如果有必要的话）开征税率不高的增值税。 - Reagan based his economic program on the theory of supply-side economics, which mandated reducing marginal tax rates to encourage people to work harder and longer.
里根的经济纲领是以供应经济学为基础的，主张降低边际税率以鼓励人们努力工作并增加劳动时间。 - Republicans refuse to consider tax increases of any kind even as part of a reform that would lower marginal tax rates.
共和党拒绝考虑任何形式的增税即便是作为降低边际税率改革的一部分。 - Marginal tax rates on the wealthier are on the way back up.
对较富裕人士征收的边际税率正再度上升。 - Such an outcome makes no progress on spending restraint, leaving individuals and businesses fearing both higher interest rates as debt mounts and higher taxes ( as the president has called for higher marginal tax rates on work, saving and investment), discouraging economic growth.
这种结果在限制支出上没有任何进展，会使个人和企业既担心政府会随着债务攀升而提高利率，又担心政府增税（奥巴马呼吁提高工资、储蓄和投资的边际税率），阻碍经济增长。 - You pay on all that money during retirement when your marginal tax rate is less.
你付出的一切，当你的钱在退休边际税率较低。 - The US must reduce marginal tax rates on household and business earnings and on savings and investment, while broadening the tax base.
美国必须降低家庭和企业收入、储蓄以及投资的边际税率，同时扩大税基。 - The high marginal tax rates not only substantially reduces soybean prices to Argentine soybean farmers, they also largely insulate Argentine soybean farmers from world soybean prices.
如此高的边际税率不仅大大降低了阿根廷大豆农场主的豆价，而且还将阿根廷农场主与世界大豆价格分离开来。 - If Mr Obama had the mettle to tackle these distortions, he could fix the budget deficit, curb inequality, and even boost incentives by cutting marginal tax rates.
如果奥巴马先前有勇气解决这些漏洞，本可以解决预算赤字问题、抑制社会不公，甚至可以通过降低边际税率来增加激励。 - Higher marginal tax rates distort behaviour and reduce activity.
提高边际税率会扭曲行为并减少经济活动。 - No system of family taxation can simultaneously achieve increasing marginal tax rates, marriage neutrality, and equal taxes for families with equal incomes.
在对家庭课税上，没有一种税制能够同时实现以下三个目标：递增的边际税率、婚姻中性、所得相同的家庭缴纳相同的税。 - Indeed, the third argument for raising more money from the rich is that it can be done not by increasing marginal tax rates, but by making the tax code more efficient.
实施上，第三个争论的地方在于，从富人手里获取更多收入并不需要加税，只需提高税收利用效率即可，这才是税收真正的秘密所在。 - Very high marginal tax rates did not work in the 1970s and will not work now.
过高的边际税率在上世纪70年代没有奏效，如今也不会奏效。 - Optimal income taxation is primarily aimed at balancing fairness and efficiency, and ascertaining the level of optimal marginal tax rate under a given equity preference condition.
摘要最优所得税主要探讨税收如何兼顾公平与效率问题，以及给定公平偏好程度下，如何确定最优边际税率水平。 - The personal income tax after the reform should be the tax on the total income according to the combination of both the incremental average tax rate and the degressive marginal tax rate.
改革后的个人所得税制应该是按照递增的平均税率但又是递减的边际税率对全部所得课税这两方面的结合。 - Alan Viard of the American Enterprise Institute think-tank says one solution would be to "lower the marginal tax rates on investment while introducing some form of consumption taxation into the system".
美国企业研究所（americanenterpriseinstitute）的艾伦维亚德（alanviard）表示，解决方案之一将是“降低投资的边际税率，同时在系统中引入某种形式的消费税”。 - That programme should include entitlement reform and fund phased reductions of marginal tax rates by further reducing allowances.
该计划中应当包含福利改革，也应通过进一步调低累退税额度弥补边际税率的分段调低造成的收入减少。 - Any proposal for a negative income tax must have at least three elements-an income floor, a marginal tax rate, and a cutoff point.
负所得税的任何方案必须至少包括3个方面：最低收入，边际税率及中断点。 - Raising marginal income tax rates on higher earners would be greatly preferable, were it not for the fact that US Republicans have convinced themselves that marginal tax rates on individuals must never go up.
调高针对高收入者的边际所得税率要可取得多只不过美国共和党人坚信，个人边际所得税率决不许提升。 - The levy, to be paid by banks, will come on top of the marginal tax applied to individuals 'bonus pay-outs.
此笔税收将由银行支付，附加在针对个人奖金征收的边际税之上。 - The US has spent a generation boosting incentives for high-skilled workers by cutting top marginal tax rates. However, payroll taxes have been allowed to take a rising share of low earners 'incomes.
美国花了一代人的时间通过削减最高边际税率来加强针对高技能劳动者的激励，却对工资税在低收入劳动者收入中所占比例越来越大的情况听之任之。 - An Analysis on the Power Source of Tax Planning, Based on the Marginal Tax Rate Differential Model
基于边际税率差模型的税收筹划动力源泉分析 - Doing so would raise substantial revenue, promote tax fairness and avoid further increases in marginal tax rates.
这样既可以大幅提高政府收入和促进税收公平，还可以避免边际税率进一步增加。 - Studies generally show that a1% increase in the marginal tax rate reduced taxable income by0.1-0.4%, though sometimes and in some places it may be higher.
总体而言，研究显示边际税率每提高1%，应税收入就降低0.1-0.4%，在某些时间或地区这一数值也许更高。 - The phaseout of the EITC after earnings exceed a certain threshold imposes a high implicit marginal tax rate on earnings.
当人们的收入超过一定的数额时再向人们的个人所得课征一笔税金。